In the UK, the standard VAT rate is 20%. To add VAT: multiply by 1.20. To remove VAT: divide by 1.20. To find the VAT amount: multiply by 0.20.

1. Q1. A meal costs £30 excluding VAT. Find the VAT amount and the total including VAT.

2. Q2. A phone costs £120 excluding VAT. Find the VAT amount and the total including VAT.

3. Q3. A laptop costs £800 excluding VAT. Find the VAT amount and the total including VAT.

4. Q4. A sofa costs £600 excluding VAT. Find the total including VAT.

5. Q5. A builder charges £1,200 excluding VAT. Find the total including VAT.

6. Q6. A restaurant bill is £85 excluding VAT. Find the total including VAT.

7. Q7. A TV costs £480 including VAT. Find the price excluding VAT and the VAT amount.

8. Q8. A car repair costs £360 including VAT. Find the price excluding VAT.

9. Q9. A pair of boots costs £72 including VAT. Find the price excluding VAT.

10. Q10. An invoice shows £540 including VAT. How much is the VAT amount?

11. Q11. A printer costs £156 including VAT. Find the VAT amount.

12. Q12. A gym membership is £45 per month including VAT. Find the monthly price excluding VAT.

13. Q13. A website design costs £960 excluding VAT. Find the total including VAT.

14. Q14. VAT was charged at 20% on a purchase. The VAT amount was £15. What was the total amount paid?

15. Q15. A service costs £144 including VAT. A customer is VAT-registered and can reclaim the VAT. How much can they reclaim?

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